Page:Elementary Chinese - San Tzu Ching (1900).djvu/182

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Appendix IV

Tsu is composed of 示 shih divine manifestation as radical, with 乍 (line 123) as phonetic.

Fei is composed of the obsolete radical 广 yen a shelter, with 發 (line 293) as phonetic. It originally meant a falling house.


254i. Then T'ai Tsu arose,
T'ai4 tsu3 hsing1
Extreme ancestor arise


T'ai see line 254K.

Tsu see line 89.

Hsing see line 215.


254j. his dynasty being known as Ta Ming.
Kuo2 ta4 ming2
State great bright


Kuo see line 155.

Ta see line 127.

Ming see line 110. [The famous founder of the Ming dynasty raised himself to the throne from the obscure position of a tender of cattle; hence he is sometimes spoken of as the Beggar King, and also as the Golden Youth. He was for a time a novice in a Buddhist temple, and altogether led a very chequered life.]


254k. He took as his year-title Hung Wu,
Hao4 hung2 wu3
Style vast military


Hao see line 137.

Hung is composed of 水 shui water as radical, with 共 kung (line 100) as phonetic. It originally meant an inundation (line 187).

Wu see line 189.


254l. and fixed his capital at Chin-ling (Nanking).
Tu1 chin1 ling2
Capital gold tombs


Tu see line 230.