i2S.x.jrxE24,i922.] NOTES AND QUERIES.
487
Louvain, 1650) of Valerius Andreas, of
Deschelin, Brabant, J.U.D. and Regius
Professor of Laws in the University of
Louvain.
Shortly after his arrival at Louvain,
Sander, on Dec. 18, 1564, delivered three
theological orations in the public schools of
the University, his object, doubtless, being to
obtain his incorporation as S.T.P. in the
University, which was then regarded as the
most famous in Europe. Its theological
faculty was being stirred to its depths at
this time by the opinions, conduct, and
condemnation of Michel de Bay (Baius),
the forerunner of Jansenism. Of the pro-
fessors mentioned above, Hessels, Gozaeus,
and Lensaeus supported Baius, and Rave-
steyn, Cunerus Petri and others opposed him
(see Laderchi, ' Annales Ecclesiastici ' (Rome,
1728), xxii. 366) ; but there is no echo of
this controversy in Sander's writings. The
English colony at Louvain was quite large
enough to make him independent of Flemish
society, and in point of fact he seems to have
kept singularly aloof from University affairs.
JOHN B. WAINEWRIGHT.
ROBERT HERRICK'S GRAVE (see ante,
p. 426). I think we may take it that the
ordinary rule in England, in 1674, was for
incumbents to be buried inside their churches,
and in that portion of the church with which
they were specially connected, in more ways
than one, the chancel. The rule rright well
give way to any contrary desire expressed
by the incumbent during his lifetime. In
Herrick's case we seem to have a desire for
burial outside the church expressed in two
of his poems. In the lines ' To the Bed-man,
or Grave -maker 'fcthe poet says :
Thou hast made'many Houses for the Dead ;
When my Lot calls me to be buried,
For Love or Pittie, prethee let there be
I' th' Church-yard, made, one Tenement forme.
In the lines ' To Robin Red-Breast ' he
says :
Laid out for dead, let thy last kindnesse be
With leaves and^mosse-work for to cover me :
And while the Wpod-nimphs my cold corps inter
Sing thou my Dirge, sweet-warbling Chorister !
For Epitaph, in foliage, next write this,
Here, here, the tomb^of Robin Herrick is.
M.
" COMPARISONS ARE ODIOUS." The first
quotation given in ' N.E.D.' for this proverb
is from Lydgate's ' Fable of the Horse, the
Sheep, and the Goose ' (c. 1430) : " Odious
of olde been comparison! s, and of com-
parisonis engendyrd is haterede " ; and
the next is from Lyly's * Euphues ' (1579) :
" Least comparisons should seeme odious."
But an interesting example between these
two dates is omitted, probably because it
was originally written in Latin. It occurs
in Sir John Fortescue's famous tract ' De
Laudibus Legum Angliae,' the second of
the two essays produced by him for the
benefit of Edward, Prince of Wales, son of
King Henry VI., during his exile in Barrois.
The tract was probably written in 1470 or
a little earlier. In cap. xix. the exiled Chief
Justice of the King's Bench says :
Solum jam unum de his, quibus agitatur
animus tuus, restat explanandum, viz., An, ut
Civiles, ita et Anglorum leges, frugi sint et
efficaces isti Anglie regno, ut ille imperio, etiam
et accommode judicari mereantur. Compara-
tiones vero, Princeps, ut te aliquando dixisse recolo,
odiose repiUantur ; quo eas aggredi non delector, etc.
A. R. BAYLEY.
'A LITERARY FEND.' Under the above
heading Mr. C. H. Irwin, in a recent issue
of The Times, refers to an early French
edition of ' The Pilgrim's Progress,' published
at Toulouse in 1788, and bearing a stamp
or book-mark well known to Russian
bibliophiles : *' Se vend a S. Petersbourg,
chez G. Klostermann, Perspective de Newsky,
vis-a-vis la rue d'Isaac, no. 69." That a
note on one of the fly-leaves states that " this
book was picked up by Lord Tyrconnell
(who was at the time on a political mission
in Russia) on the field of battle at the
Battle of Borodino," raises an interesting
point. The title of Earl of Tyrconnell
(Baron Carpenter and Viscount Carlingford)
of the creation 1761 became extinct in 1853.
I cannot trace any information of a Lord
Tyrconnell on a political mission in Russia
at the time of the Battle of Borodino, which
was fought in 1812.
My own experience of book-finds in Russia
suggests that the writer of that note may
have been an astute German collector and
bookseller, who inscribed it so as to enhance
the interest and value of his own acquisition
in the eyes of prospective purchasers.
Some of these fly-leaf notes, as I personally
have observed in Russia, are very plausible,
but fade into insignificance when subjected
to closer criticism. In 1909 I had the good
fortune to acquire a rare Jehan Petit,
Paris, 1507 edition of Virgil, still in my
possession, from a well-known antiquarian
bookeller in St. Petersburg, who incidentally
assured rne that it was one of a few more in
his collection that had originally belonged
to Lord Tyrawley (James O'Hara), our
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