North, Sir Dudley, lxix.
Northumberland, Graunt endeavoured to secure a bill from, 399.
Norway, 573.
Norwich, housing increased in, 303; labour of children in, 308.
Norwich stuffs, attempt to manufacture them in Ireland, xliii n.
Notes in this book, purpose of, viii.
Nottinghamshire, Graunt endeavoured to secure a bill from, 399.
Number, weight and measure, terms of used, 244, 261, 638.
Oak timber, little dearer, 243.
Oates, Titus, xlv.
Oaths in Ireland, 199.
Oatmeal and rice, 181.
Observations upon the Bills of mortality of London, by Graunt, 314–432; editions of, 658–660.
Observations upon the Cities of London and Rome, by Petty, 515–518, 644.
Observations upon the Dublin Bills of Mortality, by Petty, 479–491, 640; writing of, xxvii.
Obvervations upon the Trade in Irish Cattle, Petty writes, 651.
Of making Cloth with Sheep's Wool, Petty writes, 324 n., 650.
Offices, lessening of, 25; sale of, 76, 77; fees of, like monopolies, 75, 76; taxation of, 63, 84.
Ogle, Dr William, on the trustworthiness of the bills of mortality, xc.
"Old English" Papists in Ireland, 167.
"Old Irish", 167, 215.
"Old protestants" in Ireland, 167.
Oldenburg, Henry, on the authorship of the Observations, xliii.
Ormond, James Butler, first duke, note on, 7, 8; becomes Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, 5; his interest there, 7, 8; his lands, 136, 163, 613, 614, 616; present of £30,000 to, 3, 179; succeeded by Robartes, 319 n.; charged with mismanaging the Irish revenues, xxvi; employs John Graunt, xxxvii n., xliii n.; reappointed in 1676, xxviii; Petty's letters to Ormond, lvi.
Ormond, James Butler, second duke, dedication of Political Arithmetick to, 125.
Orphan asylums advocated, 29.
Orphans, maintenance of, 20.
Orphans, provision for, 261.
Orrery, Lionel Boyle, third earl, 616.
Ossory, Thomas Butler, earl of, letter of Ormond to, xxxixn., 8 n.
Overseers of the poor, duties of, 383.
Oxford, Petty at, xv; Graunt's Observations printed at, 317.
Oxmantown-Green hospital, Dublin, 165.
Pageants, effect of, 33.
Paper manufactured in France, 258; imported, 297, 309.
Par between lands and labour, lxxi.
Pardoe, Mark, Petty's publisher, xlii, 453 n., 480.
Paris, area of, 531; bills of mortality of, 251 n., 422, 424, 425, 510 n.; births in, 422, 604; buildings of, 251; burials in, 481, 506, 507; census of, 505 n., 506 n.; hospitals of, 506–530; murder frequent in, 354; Petty in, xiv; population of, 251, 505–508, 527, 528, 530, 527, 537, 543; compared with London, 251, 517, 503, 603.
Paris Garden made a parish, lxxxvi.
Parish Clerks, Company of; their relation to the bills of mortality, lxxxii, 333, 335, 346; their hall, lxxx; planting press, lxxxiii.
Parish registers, Cromwell's act for the keeping of, xci, 356 n.
Parishes, 23, 79, 371; of Dublin, 484; of England, 148; of France, 290; of Ireland, 5, 148, 215; of London; 382; included within the bills, lxxxiv–lxxxvi, 338–346, 382; inequality of, xlvi, 5, 301, 302, 321, 382, 490, 581.
Parliament, supremacy of in Ireland, 568, 573.
Parsons, learning of, 382.
Parties in Ireland, 167, 168.
Pasture land, rent of, 249.
Patents upon inventions, Petty on, xiv, 74, 75.
