O
O'Connor, Eth, chief of Connaught, invoked as an auxiliary by Edward I., 198
Oliphant, Sir William de, defends Stirling Castle, 115
O'Neills, crown of Ireland offered to Edward de Brus by the, 228
Oriel College, Oxford, Edward I. and the founding of, 223
Orkney, death of the Maid of Norway at, 49
Ormesby, Sir William de, appointed Justiciar of Scotland, 82
Overlord of Scotland, Edward I. assumes the title of, 60, 69, 70
P
Pembroke, Earl of, see Valence Percy, Sir Henry de, knighted at the sack of Berwick, 73; encounters Wallace in Ayrshire, 84; campaign against Wallace by 85; created Earl of Carrick instead of Bruce, 133; appointed Warden of Scotland north of the Forth, 188
Perth, churches of, stripped of lead by Edward I. for war material, 114; Bruce captures, 191
Philip, King of France, secret treaty between de Balliol and, 71; Wallace seeks the assistance of, 103; attempts an alliance with the Scots, ib.; secures a truce between England and Scotland, 108
Picardy, de Balliol in, 79
Picts, ancient territory of the, 22
Pinkeny, Robert de, a claimant to the Scottish throne, 57
Placita Roll, account of the invasion of Scotland by Edward I. in the, 78
Pope Boniface, message to Edward I. from, 108; claim to the kingdom of Scotland by, ib.; letter from Edward I. to, 109
Pope Clement V. issues a mandate of excommunication against Bruce, 186
Pope John XXII., issues a bull commanding a truce between England and Scotland, 251; continues to act in interest of Edward II., 271; letter to Edward II. from, urging peace, 277; letter to Edward II. from, regarding consent to Bruce's title as King of Scotland, 294
Pope Nicholas IV. grants dispensation for the marriage between Prince Edward and Princess Margaret, 44
Provins, treaty of, 103
R
Raa, Rawe, betrayer of Wallace, 117
Rachrin (Rathlin), Bruce seeks shelter in the island of, 145
Ragman Roll, no record of de Balliol's reign in, 77; origin of the, 79; returned by Edward III. to the Scots, 328
Randolph, Thomas, see Moray, Randolph
"Randolph's Field," 209
Red Hall, at Berwick, gallant defence of, 74
Richard I. grants remission of homage to William the Lion, 32
Richmond, Earl of, appointed Warden of Scotland, 172; opposes Bruce in Galway, 174; mission to the Scots by, 279; defeated by the Scots at Biland, 283
Robert II., birth of, 230; the Scottish crown settled upon, 260
Rome, Church of, enormous political power of, 325
Rood, the Black, returned by Edward III. to the Scots, 328
