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124
GENESIS.
Ioseph.

ANNOTATIONS.
CHAP. XLIII.

Moderation to be vsed in feasting.34. Inebriated.) Not that they did eate or drinke too much, or fel into excesse, but competently. As the earth is said to be inebriated with raine (Psal. 64.) being sufficiently watered, and so made fruitful, not drowned, nor ouerflowed, for so it is vnfruitful. S. Hierome. Tradit. Heb. S. Aug. q. 144. super Gen.


CHAP. XLIIII.

Ioseph causeth their sackes to be filled with corne, and their money to be put againe therin, and in Beniamins sack also a siluer cuppe, 4. and when they were parted, sending after them, chargeth them with theft. 12. And the cuppe being found in Beniamins sak, they al much afflicted returne to Ioseph. 17. Who threatning to keepe Beniamin, 18. Iudas intreateth, 32. and finally offereth himselfe to seruitude for him.

AND Ioseph commanded the steward of his house, saying: Fil their sackes with corne, as much as they can hold: and put the money of euerie one in the top of his sack. 2And in the sackes mouth [1] of the yonger put my siluer cup, and the price which he gaue for the wheat. And it was so done. 3And when the morning rose, they were dismist with their asses. 4And they were now departed out of the citie, and had gone forward a little way: then Ioseph sending for the steward of his house, said: Arise, quoth he, and pursue the men: and ouertaking them say to them: Why haue you rendred euil for good? 5The cup which you haue stollen is that wherin my Lord doth drinke, and wherin he is wont to diuine: you haue done a verie euil thing. 6He did as he had commanded. And hauing ouertaken them, he spake to them in the same order. 7Who answered: Why doth our Lord speake so, as though thy seruants had committed so haynous a fact? 8The money, that we found in the top of our sackes, we recaried to thee from the land of Chanaan: & how followeth it, that we haue stollen out of thy Lordes house, gold or siluer? 9With whom soeuer of thy seruants that shal be found which thou seekest, let him die, and we wil be the bondmen of our Lord. 10Who said to them: Be it done according to your sentence: with whom soeuer it shal be found, be he my bondmen, and you shal be guiltles. 11Therfore in hast taking downe their sackes vpon the ground, euerie man opened. 12Which when he had

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  1. By this Ioseph tried his brethrens affection, whether they would intreat for Beniamin, or suffer him to be captiue: as they had before sold himselfe to captiuitie. Theod. q. 105 in Gen.