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INDEX 493 Phlius {cont.) — daemonian alliance meets at Phlius for the invasion of Argos, V. 57 ; the whole Phliasian force takes part in the campaign, ib. fin., 58 med., 59 med. , 60 nicd. ; Phlius three times invaded by the Argives, ib. 83 med., 115 init., vi. 105 fin. Phocaea, in Ionia, viii. 31 fin. ; the Phccaeans found Massalia, i. 13 fin. ; conquer the Carthaginians at sea, ib. ; Carteria, in Phocaean territory ,viii. loi med.; Phocaean staters, iv. 5a med. Phocaeae. partof Leontini,v.4 med. Phocis, formerly inhabited by Thracians, ii. 29 init. ; some of the Phocians settle in Sicily after the Trojan War, vi. 2 init. ; the Phocians attack the Dorians, i. 107 init. ; are defeated, ib. med. ; become the allies of the Athenians, ib. 11 1 init.; receive the temple of Delphi from the Athenians, ib. 112 fin. ; in the Lacedaemonian alliance at the beginning of the War, ii. 9 med., Demosthenes intends to gain them over, iii. 95 med.; the Phocians at enmity with the Locrians of Amphissa, ib. loi init. ; certain Phocians engage in the Athenian plan for the subjugation of Boeotia, iv. 76 med. ; a Phocian, Nicomachus, betrays the plan, ib. 89 med. ; the Phocians go to war with the Locrians, v. 32 init. ; are sum- moned by the Lacedaemonians to Mantinea, ib. 64 med. ; furnish the Lacedaemonians with ships, viii. 3 fin. (with cavalry in ii. 9). Phoenicians, the, addicted to piracy, i. 8 init. ; their colonisa- tion of Sicily, vi. 2 fin. [cp. ib. 46 med.] ; services of their fleet under the Persian kings, i. 16 fin., 100 init., named., ii6iuit.; trade between Attica and Phoe- nicia, ii. 69 ; Tissaphernes pre- pares a Phoenician fleet, viii. 46 init., 59 [cp. ib. 58, §§ iii, iv.] ; keeps the Peloponnesians wait- ing for the ships, ib. 46 fin.; the Peloponnesians grow impatient, ib. 78 ; Alcibiades pretends that he will secure the Phoenician ships for tlie Athenians, ib. 81, 88, 108 ; Tissaphernes goes to Aspendus to fetch the Phoe- nician ships : why did he not bring them ? ib. 87 ; the Pelopon- nesians abandon all hope of the Phoenician fleet, ib. 99 init. ; Tissaphernes determines to ex- cuse himself to the Pelopon- nesians for not bringing up the ships, ib. 109. Phoenicus,an harbour under Mount Mimas, viii. 34 fin. Phormio, an Athenian commander, brings reinforcements to Samos, i. 117 med. ; sent to Potidaea, ib. 64 med., ii. 29 fin. ; ravages Chalcidice, i. 65 fin. ; aids the Acarnanians, ii 68 fin. ; stations himself at Naupactus, ib. 69 init., 80 med., 81 init. ; defeats the Lacedaemonians, ib. 83. 84 ; asks for reinforcements, ib. 85 med. ; his second victory, ib. 86-92 ; his speech, ib. 89 ; leads an ex- pedition into Acarnania, ii. 102 ; sails back to Athens, ib. 103. Photius, a Chaonian leader, ii. 80 fin. Phrygia, in Attica, ii. 22 med. Phrynichus, an Athenian com- mander, brings reinforcements from Athens, viii. 25 init. ; over- rules his colleagues, and declines a battle, ib. 27 ; opposes the proposals of Alcibiades to over- throw the democracj', ib. 48 med. ; outwits him when he attempts his ruin, ib. 50, 51 ; deposed from his command, ib.