90 STAT. 482
' •;• Post, p. 4S3. 26 USC 9001, 9031.
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PUBLIC LAW 94-283—MAY 11, 1976 (b)(1) Section 310(a)(6) of the Act (2 U.S.C. 437d(a)(6)), as redesignated by section 105, is amended to read as follows: "(6) to initiate (through civil actions for injunctive, declaratory, or other appropriate relief), defend (in the case of any civil action brought under section 313(a)(9)), or appeal any civil action in the name of the Commission for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this Act and chapter 95 and chapter 96 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, through its general counsel;". (2) Section 310 of the Act (2 U.S.C. 437d), as redesignated by section 105, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: "(e) Except as provided in section 313(a)(9), the power of the Commission to initiate civil actions under subsection (a)(6) shall be the exclusive civil remedy for the enforcement of the provisions of this Act.". ADVISORY OPINIONS
SEC. 108. (a) Section 312(a) of the Act and section 312(b) of the Act (2 U.S.C. 437f(a), 437f(b)), as redesignated by section 105, are amended to read as follows: "SEC. 312. (a) The Commission shall render an advisory opinion, in writing, within a reasonable time in response to a written request by any individual holding Federal office, any candidate for Federal office, any political committee, or the national committee of any political party concerning the application of a general rule of law stated in the Act or chapter 95 or chapter 96 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, or a general rule of law prescribed as a rule or regulation by the Commission, to a specific factual situation. Any such general rule of law not stated in the Act or in chapter 95 or chapter 96 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 may be initially proposed by the Commission only as a rule or regulation pursuant to the procedures established by Post, p. 486. section 315(c). No opinion of an advisory nature may be issued by the Commission or any of its employees except in accordance with the provisions of this section. "(b)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person "' who relies upon any provision or finding of an advisory opinion in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2) and who acts in good faith in accordance with the provisions and findings of such advisory opinion shall not, as a result of any such act, be subject to any sanction provided by this Act or by chapter 95 or chapter 96 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. "(2) Any advisory opinion rendered by the Commission under subsection (a) may be relied upon by (A) any person involved in the specific transaction or activity with respect to which such advisory opinion is rendered; and (B) any person involved in any specific transaction or activity which is indistinguishable in all its material aspects from the transaction or activity with respect to which such advisory opinion is rendered.". 2 USC 437f note. (b) The Commission shall, no later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, conform the advisory opinions issued before such date of enactment to the requirements established by section 312 (a) of the Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this section. The provisions of section 312(b) of the Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this section, shall apply with respect to all advisory opinions issued before the date of the enactment of this Act as conformed to meet the requirements of section 312(a) of the Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this section.
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