Lk. x. 21; Mt. xi. 25 (L T Tr WH ἔκρυψας), in imitation of the Hebr. מִן, Ps. xxxvii. (xxxviii.) 10; cxviii. (cxix.) 19; Jer. xxxix. (xxxii.) 17; cf. κρύπτω, [B. 149 (130); 189 (163); W. 227 (213)]. (In Grk. writ. fr. Hom. down.)*
ἀπόκρυφος, -ον, (ἀπόκρύπτω), hidden, secreted: Mk. iv. 22; Lk. viii. 17. stored up: Col. ii. 3. (Dan. xi. 43 [Theod.]; Is. xlv. 3; 1 Macc. i. 23; Xen., Eur.; [cf. Bp. Lghtft. on the word, Col. l. c., and Ign. i. 351 sq.].)*
ἀπο-κτείνω, and Aeol. -κτέννω (Mt. x. 28 L T Tr; Mk. xii. 5 G L T Tr; Lk. xii. 4. L T Tr; 2 Co. iii. 6 T Tr; cf. Fritzsche on Mk. p. 507 sq.; [Tdf. Proleg. p. 79]; W. 83 (79); [B. 61 (54)]), ἀποκτένω (Grsb. in Mt. x. 28; Lk. xii. 4), ἀποκταίνω (Lchm. in 2 Co. iii. 6; Rev. xiii. 10), ἀποκτέννυντες (Mk. xii. 5 WH); fut. ἀποκτενῶ; 1 aor. ἀπέκτεινα; Pass., pres. inf. ἀποκτέννεσθαι (Rev. vi. 11 G L T Tr WH); 1 aor. ἀπεκτάνθην (Bttm. Ausf. Spr. ii. 227; W. l. c.; [B. 41 (35 sq.)]); [fr. Hom. down]; 1. prop. to kill in any way whatever, (ἀπό i. e. so as to put out of the way; cf. [Eng. to kill off], Germ. abschlachten): Mt. xvi. 21; xxii. 6; Mk. vi. 19; ix. 31; Jn. ν. 18; viii. 22; Acts iii. 15; Rev. ii. 13, and very often; [ἀποκτ. ἐν θανάτῳ, Rev. ii. 23; vi. 8, cf. Β. 184 (159); W. 339 (319)]. to destroy (allow to perish): Mk. iii. 4 [yet al. take it here absol., to kill]. 2. metaph. to extinguish, abolish: τὴν ἔχθραν, Eph. ii. 16; to inflict moral death, Ro. vii. 11 (see ἀποθνήσκω, II. 2); tο deprive of spiritual life and procure eternal misery, 2 Co. iii. 6 [Lchm. ἀποκταίνει; see above].
ἀπο-κνέω, -ῶ, or ἀποκύω, (hence 3 pers sing. pres. either ἀποκυεῖ [so WH] or ἀποκύει, Jas. i. 15; cf. W. 88 (84); B. 62 (54)); 1 aor. ἀπεκύησα; (κύω, or κυέω, to be pregnant; cf. ἔγκυος); to bring forth from the womb, give birth to: τινά, Jas. i. 15; to produce, ibid. 18. (4 Macc. xv. 17; Dion. Hal. 1, 70; Plut., Lcian., Ael. v. h. 5, 4; Hdian. 1, 5, 13 [5 ed. Bekk.]; 1, 4, 2 [1 ed. Bekk.].)*
ἀπο-κυλίω: fut. ἀποκυλίσω; 1 aor. ἀπεκύλισα; pf. pass. [3 pers. sing. ἀποκεκύλισται Mk. xvi. 4 R G L but T Tr WH ἀνακεκ.], ptcp. ἀποκεκυλισμένος; to roll off or away: Mt. xxviii. 2; Mk. xvi. 3; Lk. xxiv. 2. (Gen. xxix. 3, 8, 10; Judith xiii. 9; Joseph. antt. 4, 8, 37; 5, 11, 3; Lcian. rhet. praec. 3.) But see ἀνακυλίω.*
ἀπο-λαμβάνω; fut. ἀπολήψομαι (Col. iii. 24; L T Tr WH ἀπολήμψεσθε; see λαμβάνω); 2 aor. ἀπέλαβον; 2 aοr. mid. ἀπελαβόμην; fr. Hdt. down; 1. to receive (from another, ἀπό [cf. Mey. on Gal. iv. 5; Ellic. ibid. and Win. De verb. comp. etc. as below]) what is due or promised (cf. ἀποδίδωμι, 2): τ. υἱοθεσίαν the adoption promised to believers, Gal. iv. 5; τὰ ἀγαθά σου thy good things, “which thou couldst expect and as it were demand, which seemed due to thee” (Win. De verb. comp. etc. Pt. iv. p. 13), Lk. xvi. 25. Hence 2. to take again or back, to recover: Lk. vi. 34 [Τ Tr txt. WH λαβεῖν]; xv. 27; and to receive by way of retribution: Lk. xviii. 30 (L txt. Tr mrg. WH txt. λάβῃ); xxiii. 41; Ro. i. 27; 2 Jn. 8; Col. iii. 24. 3. to take from others, take apart or aside; Mid. τινά, to take a person with one aside out of the view of others with the addition of ἀπό τοῦ ὄχλου κατ’ ἰδίαν in Mk. vii. 33, (Joseph. b. j. 2, 7, 2; and in the Act., 2 Macc. vi. 21; Ὑστάσπεα ἀπολαβὼν μοῦνον, Hdt. 1, 209; Arstph. ran. 78; ἰδίᾳ ἕνα τῶν τριῶν ἀπολαβών, App. b. civ. 5, 40). 4. to receive any one hospitably: 3 Jn. 8, where L T Tr WH have restored ὑπολαμβάνειν.*
ἀπόλαυσις, -εως, ἡ, (fr. ἀπολαύω to enjoy), enjoyment (Lat. fructus): 1 Tim. vi. 17 (εἰς ἀπόλαυσιν to enjoy); Heb. xi. 25 (ἁμαρτίας ἀπόλ. pleasure born of sin). (In Grk. writ. fr. [Eur. and] Thuc. down.)*
ἀπο-λείπω: [impf. ἀπέλειπον, WH txt. in 2 Tim. iv. 13, 20; Tit. i. 5]; 2 aor. ἀπέλιπον; [fr. Hom. down]; 1. to leave, leave behind: one in some place, Tit. i. 5 L T Tr WH; 2 Tim. iv. 13, 20. Pass. ἀπολείπεται it remains, is reserved: Heb. iv. 9; x. 26; foll. by acc. and inf., Heb. iv. 6. 2. to desert, forsake: a place, Jude 6.*
ἀπο-λείχω: [impf. ἀπέλειχον]; to lick off, lick up: Lk. xvi. 21 R G; cf. ἐπιλείχω. ([Apollon. Rhod. 4, 478]; Athen. vi. c. 13 p. 250 a.)*
ἀπ-όλλυμι and ἀπολλύω ([ἀπολλύει Jn. xii. 25 T Tr WH], impv. ἀπόλλυε Ro. xiv. 15, [cf. Β. 45 (39); WH. App. p. 168 sq.]); fut. ἀπολέσω and (1 Co. i. 19 ἀπολῶ fr. a pass. in the O.T., where often) ἀπολῶ (cf. W. 83 (80); [B. 64 (56)]); 1 aor. ἀπώλεσα; to destroy; Mid., pres. ἀπόλλυμαι; [impf. 3 pers. plur. ἀπώλλυντο 1 Co. x. 9 T Tr WH]; fut. ἀπολοῦμαι; 2 aor. ἀπωλόμην; (2 pf. act. ptcp. ἀπολωλώς); [fr. Hom. down]; to perish. 1. to destroy i. e. to put out of the way entirely, abolish, put an end to, ruin: Mk. i. 24; Lk. iv. 34; xvii. 27, 29; Jude 5; τὴν σοφίαν render useless, cause its emptiness to be perceived, 1 Co. i. 19 (fr. Sept. of Is. xxix. 14); to kill: Mt. ii. 13; xii. 14; Mk. ix. 22; xi. 18; Jn. x. 10, etc.; contextually, to declare that one must be put to death: Mt. xxvii. 20; metaph. to devote or give over to eternal misery: Mt. x. 28; Jas. iv. 12; contextually, by one’s conduct to cause another to lose eternal salvation: Ro. xiv. 15. Mid. to perish, to be lost, ruined, destroyed; a. of persons; α. properly: Mt. viii. 25; Lk. xiii. 3, 5, 33; Jn. xi. 50; 2 Pet. iii. 6; Jude 11, etc.; ἀπόλλυμαι λιμῷ, Lk. xv. 17; ἐν μαχαίρᾳ, Mt. xxvi. 52; καταβαλλόμενοι, ἀλλ’ οὐκ ἀπολλύμένοι, 2 Co. iv. 9. β. tropically, to incur the loss of true or eternal life; to be delivered up to eternal misery: Jn. iii. 15 [R L br.], 16; x. 28; xvii. 12, (it must be borne in mind, that acc. to John’s conception eternal life begins on earth, just as soon as one becomes united to Christ by faith); Ro. ii. 12; 1 Co. viii. 11; xv. 18; 2 Pet. iii. 9. Hence οἱ σωζόμενοι they to whom it belongs to partake of salvation, and οἱ ἀπολλύμενοι those to whom it belongs to perish or to be consigned to eternal misery, are contrasted by Paul: 1 Co. i. 18; 2 Co. ii. 15; iv. 3; 2 Th. ii. 10, (on these pres. ptcps. cf. W. 342 (321); B. 206 (178)). b. of things; to be blotted out, to vanish away: ἡ εὐπρέπεια, Jas. i. 11; the heavens, Heb. i. 11 (fr. Ps. ci. (cii.) 27); to perish,—of things which on being thrown away are decomposed, as μέλος τοῦ σώματος, Mt. v. 29 sq.; remnants of bread, Jn. vi. 12;—or which perish in some other way, as βρῶσις, Jn. vi. 27; χρυσίον, 1 Pet. i. 7;—or which are ruined so that they can no longer subserve the use for which they were designed, as οἱ ἀσκοί: Mt.
