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Olympus, noblemen and beggars, warriors and peasants, gentlewomen as well as tooth-*less hags, monks, fools, and pilgrims. Works: Last Judgment (1532), Leyden Museum; The Engagement Ring, David playing the Harp before Saul, St. Luke and St. Mark, St. Matthew, Adoration of the Magi (?), Triptych with Adoration in centre, Antwerp Museum; Game of Chess, St. Jerome doing Penitence, Berlin Museum; Madonna and Angels, Darmstadt Museum; Temptation of St. Anthony (replica in Vienna Museum), Mary Magdalen, Dresden Museum; Surgical Operation, Gotha Museum; Madonna with Mary Magdalen (1522), Annunciation, Old Pinakothek, Munich; Christ and the Blind Man of Jericho (1531), Hermitage, St. Petersburg; The Tiburtine Sibyl and Emperor Augustus, Academy, Vienna; Antonius and Hilarion, Triumphal Entry of David, Liechtenstein Gallery, ib.; Pietà, St. Sebastian, Bergamo Gallery; Madonna with Angels, Galleria Estense, Modena; Christ Crowned with Thorns, Uffizi, Florence; A Card Party, Earl of Pembroke, Wilton House; The Dentist, Duke of Devonshire, Chatsworth; Calvary (triptych), Turin Gallery; Last Judgment, Historical Society, New York; Portrait of himself, Brunswick Museum; Count Edzard I. of East Friesland, Oldenburg Gallery; Emperor Maximilian I., Vienna Museum; do., Naples Museum; Portrait of a Young Knight, Liverpool Institution; do. of himself, and another, Uffizi, Florence. Bartsch mentions 174 engravings by him.—Allgem. d. Biogr., xix. 338; Ch. Blanc, École hollandaise, i.; Engerth, Belvedere Galerie, ii. 239; Förster, Gesch., ii. 137; do., Denkmale, xi. iii. 675; Immerzeel, ii. 171; Keane, Early Masters, 231; Kramm, iv. 970; Kugler (Crowe), i. 121; Michiels, v. 95; Riegel, Beiträge, i. 11; ii. 145; Van den Branden, 119.


LEYPOLD, (KARL) JULIUS VON, born at Dresden, July 24, 1806, died at Kötzschenbroda, near Dresden, Dec. 31, 1874. Landscape painter, honorary member of Dresden Academy. Works: View of German Town on a River (1856), Mercury Bastion in Dresden, do. (1873), Winter Landscape with Ruins of Old Castle (1865), Dresden Museum.



LEYS, HENDRIK, Baron, born in Antwerp, Feb. 18, 1815, died there, Aug. 25, 1869. History and genre painter, pupil of his brother-in-law, F. de Braekeleer, and of Antwerp Academy under Wappers; at first adhered to the style of the former, but afterwards imitated the French romanticists and the old Flemish masters. In 1835-39 he visited Paris and Holland; in 1852, 1859, and 1863, Germany; in 1855, Paris; in 1862, London. Great gold medal in Brussels, 1835; Paris, 1855 and 1867; Order of Leopold, 1840; Officer, 1856; Commander, 1867; L. of Honour, 1862; made Baron in 1862. Member of the Brussels Academy in 1845. Works: Little Musician by Peasant Cottage (1832); Fight between Grenadier and Cossack, Skirmish between Citizens of Ghent and Bruges (1833); Strand of Antwerp (1834); Furie espagnole, The White Caps under Philip the Bold (1835); Defence of Gueux Family against Spaniards, Fortune-Teller, Massacre of Magistrates of Louvain (1836); Rembrandt's Studio (1837); Family Festival in Brittany (1838); Interior in 17th Century, Amsterdam Museum; Gypsies and Robbers, Flemish Wedding (1839); Dutch Village Street (1841), New Pinakothek, Munich; Courtyard of an Inn (1842), Städel Gallery, Frankfort; Flemish Interior (1845), Wuydts Collection, Antwerp; Family Festival (1845), Leipsic Museum; Restoration of Divine Service in Antwerp Cathedral (1845); Wealth and Poverty