Page:Four Dissertations - David Hume (1757).djvu/99

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NATURAL HISTORY OF RELIGION.
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the most thorough belief and assurance[1]. A heathen poet, however, contemporary with the saint, absurdly esteems the religious system of the latter so false, that even the credulity of children, he says, could not engage them to believe it[2].

Is it strange, when mistakes are so common, to find every one positive and dogmatical? And that the zeal often rises in proportion to the error? Moverunt, says Spartian, & ea tempestate Judæi bellum quod vetabantur mutilare genitalia[3].

If ever there was a nation or a time, in which the public religion lost all authority over mankind, we might expect, that infidelity in Rome, during the Ciceronian age, would openly have erected its throne, and that Cicero himself, in every speech and action, would have been its most declared abettor. But it appears, that, whatever sceptical liberties that great man might use, in his writings or in philosophical conversation; he yet avoided, in the common conduct of life, the imputation of deism and profaneness. Even in his own family, and to his wife, Terentia, whom he highly trusted, he

  1. De civitate Dei, l. iii. c. 17.
  2. Claudii Rutilii Numitiani iter, lib. i. l. 386.
  3. In vita Adriani.

was