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JOURNEY TO LHASA AND CENTRAL TIBET.

Tse-chog ling, incarnate lama of, degraded for adultery, 133; regent chosen from, 173.

Tse-chog-pa monastery, 234.

Tse-dung, or lama officials, 176; their number and duties, 176; linga, 262.

Tse labdra school of Potala, 176.

Tse-pa-med, the god, coral image of, in Ramoche, 165; image at Samye, 222.

Tse-tang, town of, 228, 229; lamaseries at, 230; lamas from, 232; returns to, 234. See also Che-thang.

Tsha-bu-na. See Tsal-pa-nang.

Tsi-khang, or Bureau of Accounts, 175.

Tsipon, or accountant, 50, 81.

Tso chung donka, lakelets, 22.

Tso dom-dongma, lake, 17.

Tsog-chen shalnyo, his annual reign in Lhasa, 266.

Tsog-chi, village of, 75.

Tsogpon, or headman, 51, 52.

Tso khang, or hall of worship, 57.

Tsomoling, the regent, 156; his reforms, 157; anecdote concerning, 156, 157; regent chosen from, 173.

Tsomoling lamasery, 157.

Tsomo tel-tung, 211, 243; visit to lake, 244.

Tso-nag lake, 16, 17.

Tsong du ta-tsang. See Chong du-chog.

Tsong-khapa, his birthday, 56; lamasery, near Gyantse founded by, 84; image at Gyantse, 90; crown on Lhasa Jo-vo presented by, 152; his statues at Lhasa, 152, 153; rock discovered by, 152; stone lamps given by, 153; his prayer-meeting, 198; place where he took his vows, 233.

Tsoni, in Amdo, 156.

Tsopon, or head of village, 176.

Tsorpu monastery, 145.

Tubdan, lamasery of, 204.

Tuchung Jong. See Darchung djong.

Tu Kham, or upper (Stod) Khamdo. See Khamdo.

Tu-lug, family of Bonbo, 207.

Tung-chen, chief secretary, 47; goes to Dongtse, 69; his dress, 69; his birth place, 70; visit to his mother, 71.

Turban, yellow, 62, 95, 99.

Turnip, 32.

U, or Central Tibet, 61.

Uddayani, dance in celebration of birth of, 210.

Ugyen-gyatso, lama, 1, 24, 27; goes to Gyantse, 81; his visit of Gyantse, 85–88; surveys the town, 86; questions traders, 105; sent to the Lachan pass, 105, 106; recommends S. C. D. to friend, 107; prepares for journey, 110; leaves Shigatse, 111; returns to Gyatso-shar, 196; botanizes, 201; visits Bonbo sanctuary, 205, 206, 207, 208; revisits Rigyal Sendar, 213; returns to India, 216.

Ulag, hardships on people, 51, 53, 66, 179; given Chinese Amban, 63; given all soldiers and merchants, 179; definition of, 182; by whom due, 182, 183; who exempted, 183.

Underground monastery, 38.

Urga, the town of, 209.

Usury, 190.

Vaccine, author brings some to Tibet, 105.

Vaidurya Ta-tsan, 195.

Vajra Akshobhya, the image of, at Lhasa, 155.

Vermicelli, 59.

Visvakarma, sculptor of image of the Buddha, 151.

Wallung, village of, 24; road to, 29; lamasery of, 31; district of, 36; traders from, 37.

Walnut trees, 218, 224, 226.

Wangdan, village of, 75.

Wangdu chorten, of Lhasa, 155.

Washing hands before meals, 99.

Watchmen in fields, 2.

Water, cold, not drunk, 112.

Weather makers, 24.

Well, mode of drawing water, 73, 87, 195.

Wena, village of, 39.

Wheat, grown at Chu-shul, 144; near Lhasa, 145.

Willow trees, 70, 73, 76, 118; near Lhasa, 144, 145, 149; at Tos nam-gyaling, 218; near Samye, 224, 226.

Winds, at Shigatse, 109.

Wine, not allowed lamas, 90.

Witchcraft, spread of, 212.