Political theory

Political theory, or political philosophy, is the study of such topics as politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law, and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what, if anything, makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown, if ever.

"The School of Athens" by Raphael

Works

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Forms of the state

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Modern state

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Political ideology

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Conservatism

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Egalitarianism

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Liberalism

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Progressivism

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